An intermediary fails, and its clients are paid out of the investor compensation scheme. As a risk management tool, this scheme is a:
Answer: remedial tool. The investor compensation scheme responds after an intermediary has failed and caused loss, which makes it a remedial tool.Why not the others:• diagnostic tool: Diagnostic tools identify and assess risks before they materialise.• monitoring tool: Monitoring tools track risks already identified, such as surveillance and reviews.• preventative tool: Preventative tools stop or limit risks in advance; compensation comes after the loss.Watch out: Treating compensation as preventative; it is paid after the loss, so it is remedial.Rule: Remedial tools respond to risks that have arisen: disciplinary sanctions and the investor compensation scheme.Source: IA Investment-linked Long Term Insurance Examination Study Notes, 2024 Edition (7th ed., Nov 2024; for exams from 17 Feb 2025), 2.1.6(a), p. 2/10
Treating compensation as preventative; it is paid after the loss, so it is remedial.
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